Like Milosevic, Karadzic Plans To Conduct His Own Defense at The Hague

Shades of Slobodan Milosevic, captured Bosnian Serb war criminal, Radovan Karadzic, will defend himself at his trial at The Hague.
 
That fits in with his mind set that he will be found innocent of genocide and crimes against humanity because, contrary to all the evidence, he claims the massacre of 8,000 Muslim men and boys at Srebrenica didn't occur or these were not war crimes, just an inevitable result of the plan to create a Greater Serbia which unleashed Serbia's invasions of the sovereign republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia, and the occupation of the first two  where Serbia's army and Serbs living in those areas inflicted torture, rape, and murder on the Croats, Muslims, and non-Serbs in those independent republics.
 
Marcus Tanner, a British journalist and The Independent's correspondent on the ground in the former Yugoslavia during the 1990's war in the former Yugoslavia, writes about Karadzic, Ratko Mladic, the fugitive former head of the Republicka Srpska army and indicted by the ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia) for genocide and other war crimes and Biljana Plavsic, a president of the Republika Srpska, indicted by the ICTY for war crimes.
 
Here are some highlights: "This will be a far more interesting and illuminating trial than was Milosevic's. The old Serbian chieftain was a master of evasion and obfuscation, and he had covered his tracks all the way. "Do what you have to do," was what he used to tell his underlings in that booming, enigmatic voice of his during the war years. From day one, he seemed perfectly aware of the need to make sure no bloodstains were left clinging to his blue suit – not visible ones, anyway.
 
"Karadzic, one-time poet, football fan and psychiatrist, was a very different figure. He would blurt out his fears, dreams and intentions to anyone who was willing to listen, journalists and whole parliaments included. No wonder Milosevic grew exceedingly bored, worried and irritated by him, finally shafting him at the 1995 Dayton Ohio peace conference, cutting a deal directly with the Americans on Bosnia's future and going right over Karadzic's head.

"Both during and after the war, before he vanished into silence, the Bosnian Serb chief lied blatantly and routinely. He would flatly deny that the 1995 massacre in Srebrenica even took place. As for those infamous camps in north-west Bosnia, according to him they were centres set up at the Muslims' request – sanctuaries, if you like, where kindly Serb soldiers went without in order to hand out food and clothing to weary Muslim refugees.

"But while mouthing these and other preposterous falsehoods, he was never efficient at keeping his big plans secret. Go for independence, he shouted all too revealingly at the Bosnian Muslim deputies, at a session of the Sarajevo parliament in 1991, and your people face extinction. You will go to hell, the same hell currently being visited on Croatia, he added. No lies or dissimulation there. "Don't forget the Serbs always have the extra bullet," he boasted, again quite accurately, in public, around the same time.

"I once asked Plavsic in the early stages of the war, why she, Karadzic and Koljevic were so bent on herding the Muslims out of their towns and into tiny, miserable, crowded enclaves. She got all convivial, confiding that the Bosnian Serbs were doing them a favour. 'They're basically orientals, so they like living on top of each other,' she chattered, as if she had said nothing untoward. How the bland and wily Milosevic would have cringed at such an indiscretion.

"They were all like that, the Bosnian Serb leaders, almost open about what they were up to....

"Karadzic's only available weapon in The Hague, presumably, will be to act on his threat to spill the beans on all the promises, pledges and dirty deals he once claimed that various important international actors at stages of the conflict had offered him. Well, now we shall see if that particular gun is loaded.

"What a prosaic ending to his career – arrest on a bus in Belgrade! It now seems clear that the highest circles in Serbia have known for years where these two men have been hiding out, and that Karadzic's arrest was a purely political decision, not the result of a sudden breakthrough in intelligence. Someone decided that the endless foot-dragging had to end.

"Europe beckons. The old chain protecting Serbia's remaining indictees, and whose links comprise church, army, business and politicians, has rusted and is snapping. Now Karadzic is in the bag, it begs the question of how much longer Mladic will remain at liberty.

"True, General Mladic, the man who pulled the trigger, the terminator-in-chief, remains out there. And perhaps it is also true, as some believe, that it was the clearly unbalanced Mladic who insisted on the total slaughter of the captured men and boys of Srebrenica during that fearful week in July 1995 when the enclave fell, unable otherwise to assuage the furies raging within him – not until he had seen real gore.

"So this will not be a tedious trial that drags on for years, as Milosevic's did, losing the attention of almost everyone except for court officials. It will be followed with passionate intensity; certainly in Bosnia, possibly, albeit with very different feelings, in Serbia. And if Karadzic is found guilty of the gravest charges, his imprisonment may bring a small measure of comfort to the relatives of the 100,000 or so dead Bosnian Muslims who died in the war."

 

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